Formation of Shas Party by Agudat Israel and Rabbi Ovadia Yosef in Israel

In 1984, the political landscape of Israel witnessed a significant shift with the formation of the Shas party, a response to the ongoing discrimination faced by Sephardi Ultra-Orthodox Jews at the hands of the Ashkenazi Ultra-Orthodox establishment. This discrimination had long been a source of tension within the community, prompting political activist Aryeh Deri to take decisive action. Deri, who was previously affiliated with the Agudat Israel party, recognized the need for a political platform that would specifically address the concerns and needs of the non-Ashkenazi Ultra-Orthodox population. Joining forces with former Chief Rabbi Ovadia Yosef, Deri co-founded Shas, which aimed to empower Sephardi Jews and provide them with a voice in the political arena. The establishment of Shas marked a pivotal moment in Israeli politics, as it not only challenged the existing power dynamics but also sought to unite and uplift a marginalized community. The party quickly gained traction, resonating with voters who felt overlooked by the traditional Ultra-Orthodox parties. Shas's emergence signified a broader movement towards inclusivity and representation within Israeli society, setting the stage for future political developments in the country.