Law of National Languages is Enacted

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 | Languages | Culture | Sociolinguistics |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:  | Updated:
3 min read

In Guatemala, a rich tapestry of languages reflects the country's diverse cultural heritage. As of 2003, the Language Law recognizes twenty-one Mayan languages, predominantly spoken in rural areas, alongside two non-Mayan Indigenous languages: Xinca, which is native to Guatemala, and Garifuna, an Arawakan language found on the Caribbean coast. The linguistic landscape is predominantly Spanish, spoken by 69.9% of the population, while Mayan languages account for 29.6%. A small fraction of the population speaks English (0.1%) and other languages (0.2%). The recognition of these languages as national languages underlines the importance of preserving Guatemala's linguistic diversity and cultural identity. Efforts to promote and protect these languages are crucial for the empowerment of Indigenous communities and the maintenance of their cultural heritage. Understanding and valuing this linguistic diversity is essential for fostering social cohesion and respect among the various ethnic groups in Guatemala. #Mooflife #MomentOfLife #Guatemala #MayanLanguages #Xinca #Garifuna #LanguageLaw2003
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