Coronation of Emperor Haile Selassie I
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
5 min read
On November 2, 1930, in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Ras Tafari Makonnen was crowned Emperor Haile Selassie I in an elaborate and historic coronation ceremony. This moment marked a significant turning point in Ethiopian history and had lasting international implications.
Background:
Haile Selassie, born in 1892 as Tafari Makonnen, had been a key political figure in Ethiopia long before his coronation. He served as a governor and regent during the reign of Empress Zewditu and was known for his progressive mindset and diplomatic skills. His ascension to the throne followed the death of Empress Zewditu in 1930.
The Coronation Ceremony:
The coronation ceremony was meticulously planned and executed with pomp and splendor, reflecting the significance of the event for Ethiopia and the global community. The festivities included dignitaries and representatives from around the world, symbolizing Ethiopia's growing diplomatic ties and the global recognition of its sovereignty. The ceremony took place in Addis Ababa's Cathedral of St. George, adorned with ancient Ethiopian Christian rituals and pageantry. Haile Selassie took on regal titles, such as "King of Kings, Conquering Lion of the Tribe of Judah, Elect of God," reflecting both the religious and political significance of the event.
International Implications:
This coronation underscored Ethiopia's status as one of the few African nations not colonized by European powers, further highlighting Haile Selassie’s aspiration to modernize Ethiopia and expand its diplomatic reach. It was significant for the global African diaspora and resonated deeply with the Rastafarian movement, which revered Haile Selassie as a messianic figure.
Legacy:
Haile Selassie went on to rule until 1974, guiding Ethiopia through a complex period of modernization and resisting the Italian invasion during World War II. His coronation remains a pivotal event in Ethiopian history and is emblematic of the nation's enduring sovereignty, resilience, and aspiration to modernization.
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Primary Reference: Damian Marley on X: "The coronation of Emperor Haile Selassie I ...

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