Families Occupy First Fifty Homes in Arthurdale

The establishment of Arthurdale marked a significant initiative in the New Deal program aimed at providing housing and economic relief during a period of widespread unemployment and poverty. The first fifty homes were constructed to meet modern living standards, featuring amenities such as indoor plumbing and central steam heating. This project was part of a broader effort to create self-sustaining communities that would offer families a chance to improve their living conditions while also contributing to the economy. Families who moved into these homes entered into agreements to repay the government over a thirty-year period, reflecting a commitment to both personal responsibility and community development. However, the project faced challenges, particularly regarding its intended demographic composition. President Roosevelt envisioned a racially diverse community, but local miners insisted on limiting membership to white Christians, which led to tensions and a community vote that did not align with Roosevelt's vision. This limitation on community membership highlighted the social dynamics and racial issues prevalent at the time, impacting the overall success and inclusivity of the Arthurdale project. Despite these challenges, the initiative represented a significant step towards addressing housing shortages and providing economic opportunities for families in need.