Founding of EOKA-B

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 | Political | Conflict |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
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EOKA B was an offshoot of the original EOKA group, which had been an influential force in Cyprus for years prior. Following a brief period of peace, a resurgence of tension took place in Cyprus. The political and social climate was marked by a fervent nationalist sentiment among Greek Cypriots who sought Enosis, the union of Cyprus with Greece. EOKA B was founded under the leadership of General George Grivas, a figure who had also been instrumental in the operations of the original EOKA. The new organization was established to reignite the push for Enosis. This came at a time when the island was politically divided, with significant friction between the Greek Cypriot majority and the Turkish Cypriot minority. The formation of EOKA B was a direct response to the perceived failure of the Cypriot government under Archbishop Makarios III to pursue the objective of Enosis. Grivas and his followers believed that a more militant approach was necessary to achieve their goals. The group quickly engaged in acts of violence and sabotage against both the government and Turkish Cypriot communities, aiming to destabilize the existing order. The creation of EOKA B had immediate and profound impacts. Violent clashes escalated, resulting in a heightened sense of insecurity among the population. The Cypriot government responded by intensifying military and police actions against the group, leading to numerous arrests and significant loss of life. EOKA B's activities also contributed to the overall instability of the region, influencing the geopolitical maneuvers of neighboring Greece and Turkey and drawing international attention. Statistically, the conflict saw marked increases in violent incidents, with civilian casualties and disrupted lives. EOKA B's actions were characterized by bombings, assassinations, and large-scale manifestations that sought to pressure political change. Key themes include nationalism, conflict, and the pursuit of political change through militant means. These dynamics continue to influence the socio-political landscape of Cyprus, affecting both domestic policies and international relations. #MoofLife #CyprusConflict #EOKAB
Primary Reference: EOKA B - Wikipedia
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