Adoption of Pakistan's constitution sparks protests in East Bengal over Urdu language declaration.

Following the adoption of the Constitution of Pakistan, Urdu was established as the sole national language, sparking widespread protests in East Bengal. The decision disregarded the linguistic diversity of the nation, particularly the Bengali-speaking population in East Bengal who felt marginalized and their cultural identity threatened. The assertion of Urdu as the national language intensified feelings of discrimination and exclusion among the Bengali community, leading to civil unrest and demands for linguistic and cultural rights. The protests culminated in significant movements advocating for the recognition of Bengali as a official language alongside Urdu. The adoption of Urdu as the only national language exacerbated the existing tensions between East Bengal and West Pakistan, fueling sentiments of inequality and further highlighting the regional disparities within the country. The unrest eventually played a pivotal role in the quest for autonomy and eventually independence, culminating in the liberation of Bangladesh. The events following the adoption of the Constitution of Pakistan and the recognition of Urdu as the sole national language signify a crucial moment in the history of Bangladesh, underscoring the significance of language in shaping identities and fostering national unity. #Urdu #Bengali #LanguageRights #Identity #Independence