Educated in rhetoric, Greek philosophy, and military training under his mother Atia’s guidance.
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published:
3 min read
Gaius Octavius Thurinus, later known as Augustus, received a well-rounded education that shaped his intellectual and leadership abilities from an early age. Under the watchful guidance of his mother, Atia—niece of Julius Caesar—he was immersed in the studies of rhetoric and Greek philosophy, disciplines that were highly valued in Roman elite society. These subjects honed his oratory skills and critical thinking, preparing him for the complex political and social responsibilities that would later define his life. The influence of Greek thought, particularly Stoicism, would be evident in his approach to governance and personal conduct.
Beyond academic instruction, Octavius was also trained in the art of war, an essential component of Roman leadership. Military training equipped him with strategic insight and physical discipline, further preparing him for the eventual challenges of civil war and empire-building. Atia played a crucial role in ensuring that her son was not only educated but also deeply ingrained with the values of Roman nobility and duty. This foundation would prove instrumental as Octavius stepped into the power vacuum left by Julius Caesar and steered Rome into a new era.
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Primary Reference: Augustus

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