Carnegie Becomes Superintendent of Western Division

Andrew Carnegie's appointment as superintendent of the Western Division of the Pennsylvania Railroad marked a pivotal point in his career. In this role, he was responsible for overseeing operations and ensuring the efficient management of the railroad, which was a crucial component of the industrial infrastructure at the time. Carnegie's leadership style was characterized by his focus on innovation and efficiency, which contributed to the growth and success of the railroad. He employed his sixteen-year-old brother, Tom, as his personal secretary and telegraph operator, showcasing his commitment to family and trust in his relatives. Additionally, he hired his cousin, Maria Hogan, who became notable for being the first female telegraph operator in the United States, reflecting the evolving roles of women in the workforce during this period. Carnegie's annual salary of $1500, equivalent to approximately $52,000 today, indicated his rising status within the company and the importance of the position he held.