Angola Celebrates 50th Anniversary of Independence

On November 11, 2025, Angola erupted in jubilation across Luanda's Praça da República, marking the 50th anniversary of its independence from Portugal, a hard-fought victory led by the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) under António Agostinho Neto. President João Lourenço's stirring address hailed the end of five centuries of colonial plunder, racism, and repression, while calling for an "inclusive society" to forge ahead amid lingering challenges. The centerpiece unfolded with a massive flag-raising, the national anthem's resounding chorus, and medals honoring Neto's legacy, followed by vibrant civic parades blending traditional dances, semba rhythms, and military displays showcasing the Angolan Armed Forces' precision. International dignitaries amplified the pomp: Oman's Foreign Minister Sayyid Badr Albusaidi, India's Minister of State Kirti Vardhan Singh—celebrating 40 years of bilateral ties—and Sahrawi leader Brahim Ghali, underscoring Angola's solidarity with Western Sahara's self-determination struggle against Morocco. A surreal highlight arrived with soccer icon Lionel Messi and Argentina's world champion team, set for an exhibition match at the 11 November Stadium, symbolizing global camaraderie. Year-long festivities, from nationwide cultural festivals to diaspora events, extend through December 2025, spotlighting strides in oil-driven infrastructure and education, yet they mask stark realities-over 50% of Angolans live below $3.65 daily, per World Bank data, fueling youth demands for economic equity. As fireworks lit the night skies, Lourenço urged unity: "Peace is young; our future demands resolve." This golden jubilee, blending nostalgia with ambition, reaffirms Angola's resilience, poised to leverage its resources for a more equitable tomorrow in a multipolar Africa.