Alexander's Near-Fatal Injury During Siege

During the siege of the Mallian citadel, Alexander the Great faced a critical moment when he sustained a near-fatal injury. An arrow, which penetrated his armor, struck his lung, posing a severe threat to his life. This incident occurred amidst his campaign in India, where he was engaged in military operations against various Indian tribes. The injury not only endangered Alexander's life but also had potential implications for his military leadership and the morale of his troops. Following this event, Alexander's strategic decisions were influenced by his condition, as he had to delegate responsibilities to his generals. He sent a significant portion of his army to Carmania, which is in modern southern Iran, under the command of General Craterus. Additionally, he commissioned a fleet to explore the Persian Gulf under Admiral Nearchus, indicating his continued focus on expanding his influence despite his injury. This episode highlights the risks faced by military leaders during campaigns and the impact of personal health on military strategy and operations.