Alexander's Escape from Macedon with Mother
| Biography | Ancient Greece |
Updated By: History Editorial Network (HEN)
Published: | Updated:
4 min read
In a notable episode of his early life, Alexander fled Macedon alongside his mother, seeking safety amid familial and political tensions. This flight occurred after a significant feud at the wedding of his father, King Philip II, which had implications for Alexander's position within the royal family. During this escape, Alexander first took his mother to her brother, King Alexander I of Epirus, in Dodona, the capital of the Molossians. This move was strategic, as it provided a temporary refuge for his mother while Alexander continued his journey into Illyria. In Illyria, he sought refuge with local kings, possibly including Glaucias, despite having previously defeated them in battle. His status as a guest in Illyria highlighted the complex political landscape of the time, where past conflicts could be set aside for the sake of hospitality and alliances.
After spending approximately six months in exile, Alexander's return to Macedon was facilitated by Demaratus, a family friend who acted as a mediator between him and his father. This return was not merely a reconciliation but also a reaffirmation of Alexander's role as a politically and militarily trained heir to the Macedonian throne. The dynamics of this period were crucial in shaping Alexander's future, as they underscored the intricate relationships within his family and the broader geopolitical context of the region. The experience of fleeing and then returning to Macedon likely influenced Alexander's approach to leadership and his understanding of power, setting the stage for his later conquests and the establishment of his empire.

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